Botanical Survey of India | Flora of India

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Anemone rupestris Wallich [Cat. 167, no. 4696. 1831, nom. nud.] ex Hook. f. & Thomson, Fl. Ind. 21. 1855, p. p. & in Fl. Brit. India 1: 9. 1872, p. p.; Bruehl in Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 79. 1896. A. rupestris var. wallichii Bruehl, l. c. 5: 80. 1896. A. rupestris var. pusilla Bruehl, l. c. 5: 81, t. 107, ff. 2, 5, 6 & 12. 1896. A. rupestris subsp. gelida (Maxim.) Lauenervar. wallichii (Bruehl) Lauener in Notes R. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 23: 200. 1960.


Herbs, with slender fibrous rootstock covered upwards by a few fibrous old sheaths. Radical leaves 4 - 8, crowded; petioles 3 - 7 cm long, with membranous sheaths at base; lamina broadly ovate or ovate-oblong, 5 - 15 mm across, 3-partite, 3-sect or 3-foliolate, each divided into toothed segments, sparsely hairy on both surfaces. Scapes slender, 3 - 18 cm long; involucral leaves 3, whorled, inserted at the middle or above the middle of scape, sessile or connate at base,5 - 12 mm long; pedicels 1.5 - 7 cm long. Flowers solitary, erect, 2 - 3 cm across, white or purplish or rarely reddish on lower surface. Sepals elliptic, 6 - 10 x 2 - 6 mm, white or purplish. Stamens 6 - 18; anthers bluish. Carpels asymmetric. Achenes elliptic, ca 2 mm long, compressed; beak ca 1 mm long, straight.



KEY TO THE SUBSPECIES


1 a. Lateral leaflets of mature leaves 3 - 9-toothed 12.1. gelida
b. LateralleaOets of mature leaves 10 - 21 -toothed 12.2. rupestris


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