Botanical Survey of India | Flora of India

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Clematis acuminata DC.,Syst. Nat. 1: 148. 1817 & Prodr. 1: 6. 1824; Hook. f. & Thomson in Fl. Brit. India 1: 5. 1872. C. acuminata var. wallichii and Val. sikkimensis Hook. f. & Thomson in Fl. Brit. India 1: 5 & 6. 1872.


Slender woody climbers; roots thick, tuberous; branches purplish red, ribbed, glabrous or with a few scattered hairs. Leaves opposite, pinnately 3-foliolate, 13 - 18 cm long; petioles ribbed, 5 - 7 cm long; leaflets ovate-lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, subcuneate, rounded or subcordate at base, irregularly distantly serrate along margins, acute to acuminate at apex, glossy, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, palmately 5-nerved; lateral leaflets 5 - 9 x 2.5 - 4 cm, with 5 - 10 mm long petiolules; terminal leaflets 8 - 11 x 3.5 - 7.5 cm, with 5 - 10 mm long petiolules. Inflorescences axillary, trichotomously branched panicles, few to many-flowered, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; peduncles 3 - 4 cm long, puberulous; bracts linear-lanceolate, 3 - 5 mm long; pedicels 2 - 3 cm long, puberulous. Flowers completely tomentose in bud, 2 - 3 cm across when fully open, pale yellow. Sepals 4, ovate or oblong-lanceolate, acute, erect or recurved at tip, 10 - 17 x 4 - 7 mm, yellow or pale cream-coloured, completely pubescent or only along the margins outside, puberulous inside. Filaments linear, up to 1 cm long, densely hairy; anthers straight, ca 3 mm long. Achenes ovate, compressed, ca 3 cm long, silky hairy; style up to 2 cm long, feathery-plumose, longer towards base.



KEY TO THE SUBSPECIES


1a. Leaflets oblong-lanceolate; sepals tomentose all over outside 1.1. acuminata
b. Leaflets ovate-lanceolate; sepals tomentose only along margins outside 1.2. sikkimensis


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