Picrasma
Blume
Trees or large shrubs, monoecious or dioecious; branches almost pithy, glabrous.
Leaves imparipinnate; leaflets opposite or subopposite; stipules caducous, sometimes
absent. Flowers 4 -
5-merous, in axilary long-peduncled compound cymes; bracts small,
caducous; pedicels articulate. Sepals 4 - 5, free, persistent. Petals 4 - 5, longer than
sepals, valvate, persistent. Stamens 4 - 5, hairy; anthers emarginate, versatile. Disk thick,
pubescent, sometimes accrescent in fruit. Carpels 4 - 5, free, pubescent; styles connate
above; stigma filiform. Ovules solitary, basal. Fruits 1 - 4, drupaceous, globose, wrinkled
when dry; seeds with broad hilum and hard and thick testa.
Tropics of Asia and the New World with ca 8 species; 2 species in India.
Tropics of Asia and the New World with ca 8 species; 2 species in India.
KEY TO THE SPECIES
1a. Leaflets entire; flowers 4-merous | 1. Picrasma javanica |
b. Leaflets serrate or crenate; flowers 5-merous | 2. Picrasrna quassioides |