Cotinus
Miller
Deciduous shrubs or trees, usually dioecious. Leaves simple, alternate,
petiolate. Panicles terminal. Flowers both unisexual and bisexual, bracteate,
pedicellate. Calyx 5-lobed, persistent. Petals 5, imbricate. Stamens 5, rarely
10. Disc intrastaminai, usually 5-lobed. Carpels 3, syncarpous; ovary superior,
1-loculed, 1-ovuled; styles 3, lateral; stigma simple. Fruiting panicles usually
furnished with long and plumose pedicels of numerous sterile flowers. Drupes
obliquely ovoid. Seeds reniform.
North America, Europe, Africa, Asia; ca 3 species, 2 in India.
North America, Europe, Africa, Asia; ca 3 species, 2 in India.
KEY TO THE SPECIES
1a. Stamens 5; styles 3; pedicels of sterile flowers plumose; fruits obliquely ovoid; fruits and leaves tomentose | 1. Cotinus coggygria |
b. Stamens 10; style 1; feathery structure absent in pedicels; fruits orbicular; fruits and leaves glabrous | 2. Cotinus kanaka |